{"id":10184,"date":"2020-09-08T15:53:23","date_gmt":"2020-09-08T19:53:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fireflyin.org\/?p=10184"},"modified":"2025-02-25T12:06:24","modified_gmt":"2025-02-25T17:06:24","slug":"more-than-just-a-pet-how-animals-benefit-our-mental-health","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fireflyin.org\/cnh\/resources\/news-library\/more-than-just-a-pet-how-animals-benefit-our-mental-health\/","title":{"rendered":"MORE THAN JUST A PET: HOW ANIMALS BENEFIT OUR MENTAL HEALTH"},"content":{"rendered":"
Author: Sandi Lerman; Families First Community Educator<\/p>\n
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As I write this article, my fluffy rescue dog Thor is curled up happily at my feet, blissfully ignorant of the global pandemic and all the sudden change and chaos it has brought to our lives. Thor is living his best life right now because the only thing different for him is that I\u2019m spending a whole lot more time at home!<\/p>\n
The benefit is mutual, though, as his friendly, happy spirit serves as a constant source of entertainment and companionship for our family during a time that has been full of lots of extra stress and uncertainty. In fact, research about the benefit of pets has shown that their presence in our lives can be a significant protective factor, both for our physical health and our emotional well-being.<\/p>\n
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Having a pet is a big responsibility, but the health benefits make all the extra effort worthwhile. People with pets, especially dogs, are more likely to get exercise and go outside for fresh air and sunshine. Playing, stroking, and cuddling a furry family pet or watching the movements of tropical fish releases good hormones that make us feel happier and can reduce the production of the stress hormone, cortisol. Having a pet in our lives reduces stress and can reduces the risk of heart attacks and other stress-related medical diseases.<\/p>\n
Pets often provide emotional support during challenging times, and the loving bonds that we have with them can help us to overcome feelings of loneliness, particularly during lockdowns when social distancing makes us more isolated.\u00a0 Just having another living, breathing creature at home to love and take care of can be an emotionally supportive activity.<\/p>\n
An emotional support animal is a type of animal that provides comfort to help relieve a symptom or effect of a person’s disability and is generally not restricted by species2<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n While dogs and cats are the most popular pets, other animals such as fish, birds, reptiles, and even insect pets have been shown to have positive effect on mental health and well-being.\u00a0In one Korean study<\/a>, an elderly person had a significant reduction in depression when caring for their pet crickets!<\/p>\n <\/p>\n A service animal is any dog that is individually trained to do work or perform tasks for the benefit of an individual with a disability, including a physical, sensory, psychiatric, intellectual, or other mental disability. Other species of animals, whether wild or domestic, trained or untrained, are not service animals for the purposes of this definition1<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n For individuals with disabilities that cause fatigue, pain, trouble walking, or limited mobility, service dogs can help! Like the mobility tasks for wheelchair users, service dogs can also help people regain balance and prevent falling. The dog can carry items if the individual is too weak to move or hold them.<\/p>\n Because service dogs are allowed by law in public places for the benefit of their owners, this means they can perform these assistive tasks in the grocery store, on the sidewalk and other public areas. If you are thinking of getting a service pet, think about whether you can provide the care it will need, and obtain\u00a0documentation from your physician.<\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Beyond being just a pet, animals can be helpful in more formal ways to support people with mental health challenges such as anxiety, depression, and PTSD. Animals have been used in hospitals, therapy sessions, and even in psychological treatment practices such as the use of horses in equine therapy\u00a0to help them overcome mental health barriers to their everyday lives. A therapy animal is a type of animal-assisted intervention in which there is a \u201cgoal directed intervention in which an animal meeting specific criteria is an integral part of the treatment process3<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n It\u2019s important to know your rights and responsibilities for using trained service animals in public spaces. For more information, you can\u00a0check out this guide<\/a>\u00a0at the International Service Dog Registry.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n .<\/p>\nSERVICE ANIMALS<\/h3>\n
THERAPY ANIMAL<\/h6>\n
FURRY AND FEATHERED FAMILY MEMBERS<\/h3>\n